Latest posts

  • Religious Liberty as a Founding Debate

    Religious Liberty as a Founding Debate

    Religious freedom did not arrive as a settled American consensus. Virginia’s campaign against religious assessments shows how deeply the meaning of liberty was argued over.

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  • Self-Government After Independence

    Self-Government After Independence

    Winning independence did not settle how a republic should govern itself. The arguments over the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution reveal how uncertain—and contested—that task was.

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  • The Declaration’s Promise of Equal Rights

    The Declaration’s Promise of Equal Rights

    In 1776, independence needed more than a break with Britain: it needed a reason. The Declaration offered one in language that reached beyond the people who first claimed it.

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